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History of Pattariya Caste

Pattariyar is a Hindu community residing in the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. They are one of the principal weaving castes of South India and were known for silk-weaving. The titles of Pattariyars are Pillai, Mudaliar or Chetty.

Pattariyar means the Aryas who made silk, they are noted as being Tamil migrants, with their name being a corruption of Pattusaliyar. According to mythology, Pattariyars migrated to its present habitat from Kanchipuram, Madurai etc.,at the invitation of Cheraman Perumal, who ruled from Thiruvanchikulam (Kodungallur), to weave exquisite silk garments, including those worn during his coronation.They also claim to have come from North India as silk weavers.

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